Nonword Repetition and Speech Motor Control in Children

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Nonword Repetition and Speech Motor Control in Children

This study examined how familiarity of word structures influenced articulatory control in children and adolescents during repetition of real words (RWs) and nonwords (NWs). A passive reflective marker system was used to track articulator movement. Measures of accuracy were obtained during repetition of RWs and NWs, and kinematic analysis of movement duration and variability was conducted. Parti...

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Nonword Repetition Problems in Children With SLI

Children with specific language impairment (SLI) consistently show poor nonword repetition (NWR) performance. However, the reason for these difficulties remains a matter of intensive debate. Nonword repetition is a complex psycholinguistic task that heavily relies upon phonological segmentation and phonological knowledge, and even lexical knowledge. This study aims at investigating various ling...

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Influences on Nonword Repetition in Young Children

Nonword repetition (NWR) tasks have become popular in recent years as measures of phonological short term memory (PSTM) in research settings, and as potential markers of language impairment in clinical settings. This has increased interest in the subskills that potentially NWR performance. The current study investigated the influence of PSTM, vocabulary skills, articulatory output skills, liter...

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Nonword Repetition with Spectrally Reduced Speech

Nonword repetition skills were examined in 24 pediatric cochlear implant users and 18 normal-hearing adult listeners. The normal-hearing adult listeners heard spectrally degraded nonwords that were processed through an acoustic simulation of a cochlear implant designed to mimic the auditory input received by cochlear implant users. Two separate groups of normal-hearing adult listeners assigned ...

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Motor Control and Nonword Repetition in Specific Working Memory Impairment and SLI.

PURPOSE Debate around the underlying cognitive factors leading to poor performance in the repetition of nonwords by children with developmental impairments in language has centered around phonological short-term memory, lexical knowledge, and other factors. The present study examined the impact of motor-control demands on nonword repetition in groups of school children with specific impairments...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: BioMed Research International

سال: 2015

ISSN: 2314-6133,2314-6141

DOI: 10.1155/2015/683279